Energy Transformation Hub Rhein-Ruhr

Scholven

Energy Transformation Hub Rhein-Ruhr

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A view of the GelsenkirchenScholven power plant site with facilities and surrounding areas

Scholven in transition: Modern generation and new energy carriers

The Scholven site in Gelsenkirchen-Scholven is evolving into a modern energy and technology location – guided by the vision of the Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr (ETH RheinRuhr). 

Gelsenkirchen Scholven stands for a long energy history — and for a clear next step. The Scholven site is being further developed into a futureready location: with modern generation assets, with projects for new energy carriers, and with the transformation of existing plants and areas. 

A central element is Scholven 1 (GuD): a gasfired combinedcycle/CHP plant providing electricity, process steam and district heating. In parallel, the systemrelevant coal units Scholven B and C continue to secure grid stability when required — activated by the transmission system operator Amprion. 

Under the umbrella of the Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr (ETH RheinRuhr), future oriented projects at the site are being bundled. These include the dismantling of decommissioned cooling towers and buildings, as well as the development of new technologies such as the ammonia cracking demonstration plant (NH₃ → H₂). 

This creates a site where security of supply and transformation are deliberately combined. 

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Technical facility components in operation at the Scholven site.

Scholven site at a glance: Supply, products and transformation

The Scholven site in GelsenkirchenScholven combines secure energy supply with a transition toward a futureready industrial location. Today, Scholven 1 (GuD) provides a modern combinedcycle/CHP plant delivering electricity, steam and district heating. For the region, this means reliable heat supply and flexible power generation. For industrial partners, steam generation is a key asset. 

At the same time, security of supply remains a central factor: in addition to Scholven 1, the coal units Scholven and C are classified as systemrelevant and can be dispatched by Amprion when needed to support grid stability. 

Following the guiding vision of the Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr (ETH RheinRuhr), projects are being developed that continue the site's transformation into an energy and technology hub. These include the dismantling of decommissioned cooling towers and buildings, creating space for new uses, as well as the ammoniacracking demonstration plant and the planned Scholven 2 combinedcycle unit. 

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scholven

From mining to an energy and technology hub

The roots of the Scholven site reach deep into the industrial history of the Ruhr region: the Scholven coal mine was sunk in 1908. As energy supply Main Text (120–180 words) 

The roots of the Scholven site reach deep into the industrial history of the Ruhr region: the Scholven coal mine was sunk in 1908. As energy supply infrastructure developed, the importance of the site grew as well. A decisive step was the expansion of capacity through large coalfired units: Scholven B–E were built between 1968 and 1971, followed by Unit F in 1979.  

Today, Scholven stands for the transition into a new phase. Alongside the existing power plant structure, the site is being actively redeveloped and modernized — with the goal of becoming a futureoriented energy and technology hub. This involves two things at the same time: ensuring security of supply within a stable energy system, and progressing toward new technologies.  

Within the Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr (ETH RheinRuhr), projects at the site are being brought together that make this development visible — from the dismantling of old facilities to demonstration projects for emerging energy carriers. 

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Graphic illustrating projects at the Scholven site under the ETH RheinRuhr umbrella.

ETH RheinRuhr: Security of supply and transformation thought together

The Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr (ETH RheinRuhr) provides the overarching framework for futurefocused projects at the Scholven site. In one sentence: the Hub brings together different initiatives at the site into a coherent transformation roadmap. 

This becomes tangible in Scholven: existing structures are being systematically modified, such as through the dismantling of Unit F (start of dismantling in early April 2024, with additional demolition activities continuing through 2026). At the same time, new technological components are emerging, including the ammoniacracking demonstration plant (NH₃ → H₂), which will be capable of converting up to 28 tons of ammonia per day into around 4 tons of hydrogen, with commissioning planned for late 2026. 

In addition, the planned Scholven 2 (H₂ready CCGT) is being developed — a project designed to provide highly flexible generation capacity. 

Together, ETH RheinRuhr represents a site where security of supply and transformation are systematically combined. 

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GuD Scholven

Scholven 1: Modern combined cycle gas and steam power plant

Scholven 1 (CCGT / CHP) is the modern centerpiece of energy generation at the site. The plant has a net electrical capacity of 140 MW and is designed as a combinedcycle gas and steam turbine power plant with combined heat and power (CHP) capability. 

For industrial customers, steam supply is a key component: 

  • 3 × 100 t/h of fresh steam at 50 bar and 400°C.
  • For the region, up to 170 MWth of district heating can be provided. 

Technically, Scholven 1 consists of: 

  • Two gas turbines,
  • A backpressure steam turbine,
  • Two heat recovery steam generators,
  • And a gas fired steam boiler. 

With this setup, the plant fulfills a clear role within the site’s energy portfolio: it combines power generation with heat/steam supply and represents a central building block for the further development of the site within the ETH RheinRuhr framework. 

Projects on Site

Current projects at the Scholven site” “Transformation of existing assets

Dismantling the coal units – Live transformation of the site

The dismantling of Unit F marks Scholven’s transformation. It began in April 2024; Cooling Tower F was demolished on 6 Sept 2025. More work follows in 2026. The phased process creates space for redevelopment under a clear timeline…

Construction site of the ammoniacracking demonstration plant in GelsenkirchenScholven.

Ammonia cracking demonstration plant (NH₃ → H₂)

A demo ammonia cracking plant (NH₃→H₂) is being built in Scholven. It will convert 28 t/day of ammonia into 4 t of hydrogen from late 2026. Led by Uniper and thyssenkrupp Uhde, it supports HITW and future hydrogen infrastructure.

woman and man workers look at gas turbine

Scholven 2 – H₂ready CCGT

Scholven 2 is a planned H₂-ready CCGT plant (~870 MWel). Uniper plans to enter federal tenders. It will support the site’s transformation and the Energy Transformation Hub RheinRuhr.

Contact

Leif Knape

Officer, Compliance & Communication
+49 173 3017550
Leif Knape
Germany

Scholven

Germany

Glückaufstraße 56
45896 Gelsenkirchen

+49 173 3017550
[email protected]